Skip to content
Menu
Civil Engineering Lectures
  • Construction Law
    • Mediation – in Construction Contracts
    • Arbitration in Construction contracts
    • Law of Contracts – Basic Legal Issues
    • DISPUTES IN CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS
    • Law of Delict – Case Study
    • Law of Tort – An Introduction
    • Tort Law – Historical Development
    • DOCTRINE OF COMPETENCE – COMPETENCE
    • Tort Law – The parties & Vicarious Liability
    • Legal Systems in Ancient Sri Lanka
    • SECURITY OF PAYMENTS in Sri Lankan Construction Industry
    • SKILLS OF NEGOTIATIONS
    • SALE OF GOODS – IMPLIED CONDITIONS – Sri Lanka
    • Dispute resolution in Construction Projects
    • Duties, Powers, and Responsibilities of the Engineer
    • Case Law – Is it a Variation or Not?
    • Case Law – Power needed to issue variations
    • Case Law – Omissions
    • Case Law – if the Contract Administrator is not acting impartially
    • Law of contract – The Necessity of the Law
    • Law of Contract – the basics
    • Law of Contract – Unilateral and bilateral contracts
  • QUANTITY SURVEYING
    • MINIMIZING DISPUTES ARISING FROM BILL OF QUANTITIES
    • Writing Descriptions of work items in the Bill of Quantity
    • Bid Evaluation – Domestic Preference
    • Decision to tender in construction contract
    • Pre-Qualification – for Construction Contracts
    • The implication of the public procurement system to the economic growth and development of a country
    • VALUE FOR MONEY IN PROCUREMENT
    • Conditions of Contract – in Works Contracts
    • Service Contracts
    • BIDDING DOCUMENT for Works contracts
    • The Building Team
    • Methods of Tendering
    • Termination of a Construction Contract
    • Construction Claims
    • Liquidated Damages
    • BILL OF QUANTITY & THE QUANTITY SURVEYOR
    • PRELIMINARIES
    • Quantity surveyor
    • Bidding Strategy
    • Unit Rate in a Bill of Quantity
    • Price Fluctuations
    • Nominated Subcontractors
    • Building Engineering – Forces exerted on and by Buildings
    • Labor productivity – Unit rate analysis
    • Estimating Activity cost
    • Bid Price and Unbalanced Bids
    • Depreciation
    • Unit Rate Calculations – Examples – Rubble Masonry work
    • Unit rate calculation – Examples – Concrete
    • Unit rate calculation – Example – Wall painting
    • Daywork
    • Variations
    • Interim Payment Certificates
    • Contract Administration
    • ESTIMATING THE OWNING AND OPERATING COSTS OF CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT
  • Civil Engineering
    • MODIFICATIONS IN BUILDINGS – UNDERPINNING
    • Dewatering in Excavation
    • EXCAVATION in BUILDING CONSTRUCTION
    • The Essential Software for Civil Engineers in 2024
    • Best Software for Civil Engineering
    • PROFESSIONAL INDEMNITY INSURANCE
    • CONSTRUCTION RISKS AND INSURANCE
    • Construction machinery/equipment – Renting vs. Purchasing equipment
    • Building Engineering – An Introduction
    • ELECTRICITY – IS IT A SOURCE OF ACCIDENTS AT CONSTRUCTION SITES?
    • The Radius of Gyration (r)
    • The nature of forces acting on buildings
    • Doubly Reinforced Beams – BS 8110:1:1997 – Example 1
    • Singly Reinforced Beams – BS 8110:1:1997 – Example 1
    • Techniques used to control groundwater
    • Glass – as construction material
    • LIME – as a construction material
    • Quality of mixing water for Concrete
    • BAILEY BRIDGE CONSTRUCTIONS
    • Waste Water Disposal
    • PROCESSES USED IN WASTEWATER TREATMENTS
    • PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF RAW WASTEWATER
    • PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF RAW WASTEWATER
    • CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY
    • PRIMARY SEDIMENTATION TANKS
    • Biological (Secondary) Treatment Systems
    • INHERENT WEAKNESSES OF THE BUILDING INDUSTRY
    • Latent Defects and Patent Defects in Construction
    • SEGREGATION OF CONCRETE
    • CALICUT TILE ROOFING – ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES
    • Energy-Efficient Building Construction
    • DAMPNESS IN BUILDINGS
    • Septic Tank and Soakage Pit
    • Non-Load Bearing Partition Walls
    • The Versatility of Concrete
    • QUALITY MANAGEMENT IN CONSTRUCTION
    • CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF METALS
    • SITE PRELIMINARY WORKS
    • Law of Contract – Remedies for Breach of Contract
    • INSULATION MATERIALS
    • Rubber Water stops
    • Corrosion of Reinforcing Steel: A Critical Insight
    • Bleeding Water in Concrete: Understanding and Managing Bleed Water
    • Effects of Bleeding Water on the Quality of Concrete
    • Soil Stabilization in Road Construction
    • Soil Compaction: Optimizing Soil Density for Construction
  • About us
Civil Engineering Lectures

Category: QUANTITY SURVEYING

building, construction, site

Unit Rate in a Bill of Quantity

Posted on October 26, 2020January 14, 2021

A unit rate may be defined as the total overall cost of a specific item description for a quantity of one unit in the bill of quantity. This one unit shall be measured according to the S.M.M. applicable. The unit rate must include the cost of all labor, material, plant, and main contractor’s subcontractor fee,…

money, home, coin

Price Fluctuations

Posted on October 10, 2020January 15, 2021

The cost of materials, plant, and labour used for construction works are highly varied in the market due to various reasons, such as demand variations, scarcity, taxes, changes in currency markets, seasonal factors, etc.

clause, paragraph, book

Bidding Strategy

Posted on July 20, 2020January 14, 2021

Bidding strategy can be defined as the decision by a company on which work to price for and the level of profit to incorporate for successfully securing the project and maintain the financial security of the business.

Quality of mixing water for Concrete

Termination of a Construction Contract

Posted on July 13, 2020January 14, 2021

Any contract rests on the agreement of the parties. It is their agreement that binds them. Therefore, by their agreement, they may be discharged.

miniature figure, modelleisenbahn figure, miniature

Construction Claims

Posted on July 6, 2020January 15, 2021

If we explain simply, it is a demand for something due. Or it may be a request, demand, and application for payment or notification of entitlement given from one party to the other party, rightly or wrongly at that stage.

glass, window, cracks

Liquidated Damages

Posted on July 6, 2020January 14, 2021

Every client tries to shift at least part of the risk onto contractors. The common form of shifting the risk is providing a liquidated damages clause in the construction agreement.

architecture, skyscraper, urban

Nominated Subcontractors

Posted on July 6, 2020January 15, 2021

Nominated subcontractor means a subcontractor who is stated in the contract as a nominated subcontractor or whom the consultant instruct the contractor

study, lawyer, right

Methods of Tendering

Posted on July 6, 2020January 14, 2021

Suitable contractor for a proposed construction project is selected by the client. There are several methods to be followed. The client has to decide whether any or all interested bidders are permitted to submit offers or will it be limited to a selected group.

construction, site, build

Quantity surveyor

Posted on July 6, 2020January 14, 2021

A Quantity Surveyor is a construction professional. His main expertise is primarily to carry out an estimate,project cost control and quantity take-off. His duties include commercial, risk and contract management to ensure that the party he works for gets the best value for money.

school, book, knowledge

PRELIMINARIES

Posted on June 18, 2020January 14, 2021

Preliminaries are works involved in administering a project and providing site based services and general plant facilities. Section A of SMM7 covers these items which relate to the contract as a whole and are not confined to any particular work section.

  • Previous
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3

Legal pages

  • About us
  • Contact
  • Free e-books
  • Privacy policy
  • Terms & Conditions

Lecture Categories

  • Civil Engineering
  • Construction Law
  • QUANTITY SURVEYING
©2025 Civil Engineering Lectures | Powered by SuperbThemes